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class="sc-15lqoza-2 eSTIOT"><a class="sc-15lqoza-3 iKslDa" href="/krankheiten_und_symptome/diseases/291">DE</a><a class="sc-15lqoza-3 iKslDa" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/291">FR</a></div></nav></footer></div></div></section></div></header><div class="sc-5urs46-6 gIHTbL"></div><div class="zzfu6a-0 dXGfPR"><div style="padding-bottom:0rem" class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="zzfu6a-2 cCNxFm"><h1 class="sc-1qyt53r-0 bFYYjn">Schlüsselbeinbruch (Klavikulafraktur)</h1></div><hr class="zzfu6a-3 dcPMS"/></div></div><div class="zzfu6a-1 ljAQVO"><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><hr class="d5c7y9-0 jAAhhm"/><div class="ymkqeb-7 chgjLF"><div class="ymkqeb-0 crzlJO"><span class="ymkqeb-1 cNfDjt">Malattie e sintomi</span></div><div class="ymkqeb-0 crzlJO"></div><p class="ymkqeb-3 iFitJF">Autore: Mediscope</p><div class="ymkqeb-5 ejfzsL"><a class="ymkqeb-6 eSleFW" 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1-3.66-.948l-.001.097c0 3.668 2.785 6.73 6.482 7.424a8.612 8.612 0 0 1-3.649.13c1.029 3.009 4.011 5.199 7.548 5.26-2.766 2.032-6.25 3.242-10.035 3.242A17.52 17.52 0 0 1 0 26.598C3.576 28.746 7.821 30 12.385 30"></path></g></svg></span></a></div></div><hr class="d5c7y9-0 jAAhhm"/></div></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Definition</h3><p>Wenn die Festigkeit und Elastizität des Schlüsselbeins durch starke Kräfte von aussen überschritten wird, bricht der Knochen meist in zwei Stücke.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Ursachen</h3><p>Die Ursache für eine Klavikulafraktur ist meist ein Sturz auf den linken oder rechten Arm. Seltenere Ursachen sind Stösse oder Schläge.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Symptome (Beschwerden)</h3><p>Beschwerden, die auf einen Schlüsselbeinbruch hindeuten können, sind unter anderem:</p> <ul> <li>Schmerzen im Schulterbereich </li> <li>Weichteilschwellung </li> <li>Eingeschränkte Beweglichkeit in der Schulter, mit Schmerzen verbunden </li> <li>Krepitationen (durch Ertasten wahrnehmbares knisterndes Gefühl infolge Aneinanderreibens der Knochenfragmente) </li> <li>Fehlstellung des Knochens (durch den Zug von Muskeln wird das mittlere Fragment nach oben, das seitliche Fragment nach vorne gezogen)</li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Diagnose (Untersuchung)</h3><p>Zur Diagnose eines Schlüsselbeinbruchs werden verschiedene Untersuchungen und Abklärungen durchgeführt. Dazu gehören unter anderem: <br></p> <ul> <li>Erhebung der Krankengeschichte </li> <li>Klinische Untersuchung der Schulter und des Armes, Prüfung von Durchblutung, Sensibilität und Beweglichkeit </li> <li>Röntgenbild des Schlüsselbeins </li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Therapie (Behandlung)</h3><h3>Konservative Therapie (ohne Operation)</h3> <p>Die meisten Frakturen des Schlüsselbeins können konservativ, also ohne Operation, behandelt werden. Während mindestens 3-4 Wochen muss ein Rucksackverband getragen werden, welcher regelmässig nachgezogen wird. Bei starker Dislokation der Knochenfragmente müssen diese in Lokalanästhesie evtl. gerichtet werden.</p> <p>Gegen die Schmerzen helfen Analgetika (Schmerzmittel). Phyisotherapie wird ab der 2. Woche empfohlen.</p> <h3>Operation</h3> <p>Eine Operation ist nur in seltenen Fällen notwendig, und zwar bei</p> <ul> <li>Verletzungen von grösseren Gefässen oder Nerven </li> <li>Starker Stufenbildung oder nicht Zusammenwachsen nach konservativer Therapie </li> <li>Offenem Bruch (wenn Teile des Knochens aus der Haut heraustreten) </li> <li>Patienten, welche innerhalb kurzer Zeit ohne Rucksackverband wieder körperlich aktiv sein wollen (Sportler) </li> </ul> <p>Operative Verfahren sind entweder die Zuggurtung, eine Versorgung mit Drähten oder die Fixation der Fragmente mit Platte und Schrauben.</p> <h3>Notfallmassnahmen (Erste Hilfe)</h3> <p>Bei nahezu jeder akuten Sportverletzung kann nach dem <span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">PECH</span>-Schema vorgegangen werden. Schnelles Handeln ist gefragt.</p> <p><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">P</span> = Pause - sofortiger Sportunterbruch <br><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">E </span>= Eis - Kühlen der verletzten Stelle, sofern es sich nicht um eine offene Wunde handelt. Es muss nicht unbedingt Eis sein, auch kalte Umschläge können helfen <br><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">C</span> = Compression - Druckverband wirkt der Schwellung entgegen; Achtung: Nicht zu fest anlegen, damit die Druchblutung der Extremität nicht unterbunden wird <br><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">H</span> = Hochlagern - Bei Verletzungen, welche die Extremitäten (Arme, Beine) betreffen, wird der Rückfluss des Blutes und der Schwellflüssigkeit durch Hochlagern erleichtert. Natürlich gilt das nicht für Menschen, die bewusstlos sind und bei denen der Verdacht auf eine Kopf- Schulter- und Rückenverletzung besteht. Im Zweifelsfall Eiswickel machen oder die verletzte Extremität ruhig stellen und ab zum nächsten Arzt oder Spital.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 cpBNPQ"><h3>Mögliche Komplikationen</h3><p>Ein Schlüsselbeinbruch kann unter anderem folgende Komplikationen verursachen:</p> <ul> <li>Anhaltende Schmerzen nach konservativer Therapie </li> <li>Verletzung oder Gefühlsstörungen der Armnerven </li> <li>Bildung eines Pseudogelenks, wenn die Knochenfragmente nicht gut zusammenwachsen (Pseudarthrose) </li> <li>Kosmetisch unbefriedigendes Ergebnis nach konservativer Therapie </li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="kw3gvu-1 cqHIiz"><div class="riphwg-1 kw3gvu-2 fycNAX"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="kw3gvu-0 eUIIhe"><h1 class="kw3gvu-3 dxKopd">Könnte Sie auch interessieren</h1></div></div></div></div><div class="ulmjm-1 fbgsh"><div class="riphwg-1 ulmjm-0 hHrAfN"><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/it/malattie_e_sintomi/lo-zinco-e-indispensabile-al-buon-funzionamento-dell-organismo-umano"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Zink.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Zink.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Zink.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="Zinco" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Malattie e sintomi</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">Lo zinco è indispensabile al buon funzionamento dell’organismo umano</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">01.12.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">La dottoressa Isabelle Pache, specialista FMH in gastroenterologia ed epatologia, ci spiega la funzione e l'importanza dello zinco per l’organismo...</p></div></a></div><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/it/malattie_e_sintomi/demenza-digitale-esiste-davvero-questa-malattia"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Demenz_Gehirn.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Demenz_Gehirn.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Demenz_Gehirn.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="Demenza digitale" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Malattie e sintomi</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">Demenza digitale: esiste davvero questa malattia?</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">17.11.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">Viviamo in un mondo digitale. 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(Klavikulafraktur)+\u0026hashtags="}}}],"source":"Autore: Mediscope","tags":[]},"children":[{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h1","content":"Schlüsselbeinbruch (Klavikulafraktur)"}}]},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eDefinition\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eWenn die Festigkeit und Elastizität des Schlüsselbeins durch starke Kräfte von aussen überschritten wird, bricht der Knochen meist in zwei Stücke.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eUrsachen\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eDie Ursache für eine Klavikulafraktur ist meist ein Sturz auf den linken oder rechten Arm. Seltenere Ursachen sind Stösse oder Schläge.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eSymptome (Beschwerden)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eBeschwerden, die auf einen Schlüsselbeinbruch hindeuten können, sind unter anderem:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSchmerzen im Schulterbereich \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eWeichteilschwellung \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eEingeschränkte Beweglichkeit in der Schulter, mit Schmerzen verbunden \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eKrepitationen (durch Ertasten wahrnehmbares knisterndes Gefühl infolge Aneinanderreibens der Knochenfragmente) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eFehlstellung des Knochens (durch den Zug von Muskeln wird das mittlere Fragment nach oben, das seitliche Fragment nach vorne gezogen)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eDiagnose (Untersuchung)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eZur Diagnose eines Schlüsselbeinbruchs werden verschiedene Untersuchungen und Abklärungen durchgeführt. Dazu gehören unter anderem: \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eErhebung der Krankengeschichte \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eKlinische Untersuchung der Schulter und des Armes, Prüfung von Durchblutung, Sensibilität und Beweglichkeit \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eRöntgenbild des Schlüsselbeins \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eTherapie (Behandlung)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ch3\u003eKonservative Therapie (ohne Operation)\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDie meisten Frakturen des Schlüsselbeins können konservativ, also ohne Operation, behandelt werden. Während mindestens 3-4 Wochen muss ein Rucksackverband getragen werden, welcher regelmässig nachgezogen wird. Bei starker Dislokation der Knochenfragmente müssen diese in Lokalanästhesie evtl. gerichtet werden.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGegen die Schmerzen helfen Analgetika (Schmerzmittel). Phyisotherapie wird ab der 2. Woche empfohlen.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOperation\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEine Operation ist nur in seltenen Fällen notwendig, und zwar bei\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eVerletzungen von grösseren Gefässen oder Nerven \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eStarker Stufenbildung oder nicht Zusammenwachsen nach konservativer Therapie \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eOffenem Bruch (wenn Teile des Knochens aus der\u0026nbsp;Haut heraustreten) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003ePatienten, welche\u0026nbsp;innerhalb kurzer Zeit ohne Rucksackverband wieder körperlich aktiv sein wollen (Sportler) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOperative Verfahren sind entweder die Zuggurtung, eine Versorgung mit Drähten oder die Fixation der Fragmente mit Platte und Schrauben.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNotfallmassnahmen (Erste Hilfe)\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBei nahezu jeder akuten Sportverletzung kann nach dem \u003cspan style=\"FONT-WEIGHT: bold\"\u003ePECH\u003c/span\u003e-Schema vorgegangen werden. Schnelles Handeln ist gefragt.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"FONT-WEIGHT: bold\"\u003eP\u003c/span\u003e = Pause - sofortiger Sportunterbruch \u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"FONT-WEIGHT: bold\"\u003eE \u003c/span\u003e= Eis - Kühlen der verletzten Stelle, sofern es sich nicht um eine offene Wunde handelt. Es muss nicht unbedingt Eis sein, auch kalte Umschläge können helfen \u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"FONT-WEIGHT: bold\"\u003eC\u003c/span\u003e = Compression - Druckverband wirkt der Schwellung entgegen; Achtung: Nicht zu fest anlegen, damit die Druchblutung der Extremität nicht unterbunden wird \u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"FONT-WEIGHT: bold\"\u003eH\u003c/span\u003e = Hochlagern - Bei Verletzungen, welche die Extremitäten (Arme, Beine) betreffen, wird der Rückfluss des Blutes und der Schwellflüssigkeit durch Hochlagern erleichtert. Natürlich gilt das nicht für Menschen, die bewusstlos sind und bei denen der Verdacht auf eine Kopf- Schulter- und Rückenverletzung besteht. Im Zweifelsfall Eiswickel machen oder die verletzte Extremität ruhig stellen und ab zum nächsten Arzt oder Spital.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eMögliche Komplikationen\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eEin Schlüsselbeinbruch\u0026nbsp;kann unter anderem folgende Komplikationen verursachen:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAnhaltende Schmerzen nach konservativer Therapie \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eVerletzung oder Gefühlsstörungen der\u0026nbsp;Armnerven \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eBildung eines Pseudogelenks, wenn die Knochenfragmente nicht gut zusammenwachsen (Pseudarthrose) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eKosmetisch unbefriedigendes Ergebnis nach konservativer Therapie \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Wrapper","children":[{"type":"Pe009TeaserGridHeader","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"headline":"Könnte Sie auch interessieren"}},{"type":"Pe008TeaserGrid","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"teaserCount":3},"children":[{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"01.12.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Zink.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"Zinco","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/it/malattie_e_sintomi/lo-zinco-e-indispensabile-al-buon-funzionamento-dell-organismo-umano"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"La dottoressa Isabelle Pache, specialista FMH in gastroenterologia ed epatologia, ci spiega la funzione e l'importanza dello zinco per l’organismo..."}},"category":"Malattie e sintomi","headline":{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h5","content":"Lo zinco è indispensabile al buon funzionamento dell’organismo umano"}}}},{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"17.11.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Demenz_Gehirn.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"Demenza digitale","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/it/malattie_e_sintomi/demenza-digitale-esiste-davvero-questa-malattia"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"Viviamo in un mondo digitale. 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