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7.821 30 12.385 30"></path></g></svg></span></a></div></div><hr class="d5c7y9-0 jAAhhm"/></div></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Définition</h3><p>La maladie de Menière (Morbus Menière) affecte l`oreille interne et tient son nom du médecin français Prosper Menière (Paris, 1799-1862) qui a été le premier à décrire les trois principaux symptômes: vertiges avec haut-le-coeur, vomissements, bourdonnement d`une seule oreille (acouphène, Tinnitus aurium), ou pression dans l`oreille, ainsi qu`une difficulté auditive.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Causes</h3><p>Il s`agit d`une accumulation d`eau à l`intérieur de l`organe de l`équilibre. Cela a lieu soit par une augmentation de la production d`endolymphe (liquide corporel de l`oreille), soit par la diminution de l`évacuation de cette dernière. Plus de liquide dans un volume fixe engendre donc une élévation soudaine de la pression dans l`oreille. Les symptômes apparaissent seulement dans l`oreille touchée.</p> <p> </p> <p>Les causes exactes de cette maladie ne sont pas encore connues. Le stress et/ou une infection virale sont envisagés.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Troubles (symptômes)</h3><ul> <li>Soudaine apparition de vertiges avec haut-le-coeur, vomissements et sudation, durant quelques minutes à plusieurs heures. </li> <li>Bourdonnement (acouphène, Tinnitus) dans une seule oreille </li> <li>Difficultés auditives unilatérales, accompagnées souvent d`une sensation de pression dans l`oreille </li> <li>Entre deux attaques de la maladie de Menière, l`équilibre est normal, alors que les troubles auditifs peuvent perdurer. </li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Examens (diagnostic)</h3><ul> <li>Antécédents médicaux (anamnèse) en tenant compte des troubles actuels </li> <li>Inspection au microscope de l`oreille </li> <li>Tests de l`audition et de l`équilibre </li> <li>Mesures de la vitesse de propagation nerveuse et des émissions acoustiques </li> <li>Eventuellement Scan ou Imagerie par Résonance Magnétique (IRM)</li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Options thérapeutiques</h3><ul> <li>Alitement, éviter le stress </li> <li>Médicaments pour réduire les haut-le-coeur et les vomissements </li> <li>Le médecin peut éventuellement administrer un médicament activant la circulation sanguine. </li> <li>Eventuellement prise d`un calmant</li> <li>Le médecin peut éventuellement soigner chirurgicalement la surpression dans l`organe de l`équilibre; cela peut causer des dommages de l`oreille interne et de l`appareil de l`équilibre, voir même détruire le nerf de ce dernier.</li> <li>Les malades ont souvent besoin d`une aide psychologique. En effet, la peur d`une nouvelle attaque de la maladie de Menière peut être aussi grave et nuisible à leur qualité de vie qu`une attaque elle-même.</li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="kw3gvu-1 cqHIiz"><div class="riphwg-1 kw3gvu-2 fycNAX"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="kw3gvu-0 eUIIhe"><h1 class="kw3gvu-3 dxKopd">Egalement susceptible de vous intéresser</h1></div></div></div></div><div class="ulmjm-1 fbgsh"><div class="riphwg-1 ulmjm-0 hHrAfN"><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_correlation_entre_le_burnout_et_certaines_pathologies_physiques_est_prouvee"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Burnout.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Burnout.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Burnout.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="Burnout" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">La corrélation entre le burnout et certaines pathologies physiques est prouvée</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">19.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">Quel est le lien entre le burnout et certaines pathologies physiques ? Le directeur de la clinique de psychiatrie conciliaire et de psychosomatique Roland von Känel...</p></div></a></div><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_transpiration_un_adjuvant_sous_estime_de_l_organisme"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="La transpiration" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">La transpiration – un adjuvant sous-estimé de l'organisme</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">14.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">C'est l'un des phénomènes corporels les moins appréciés : la transpiration. Au plus fort de l'été, mais aussi lors d'activité physique ou en cas de stress, nous sommes en proie à des suées...</p></div></a></div><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_goutte_est_la_maladie_rhumatismale_aigue_la_plus_frequente_au_monde"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="La goutte: maladie rhumatismale aiguë" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">La goutte est la maladie rhumatismale aiguë la plus fréquente au monde</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">12.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">Le Dr Charles Cousina, spécialiste en médecine générale chez TCS, nous parle de la goutte...</p></div></a></div></div></div><section class="qxqpcn-0 eehpjO"><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 qxqpcn-1 eDaGiC"><div class="qxqpcn-2 jlFskx"><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="no1smy-0 cNYBch"><p style="margin-left:0cm; margin-right:0cm">Ce site web utilise des cookies. 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Zwischen den Anfällen sind keine Beschwerden feststellbar.","locale":"fr","ogType":"article","title":"Maladie de Menière","url":"https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225"},"author":"superuser","description":"","language":"fr","canonical":"https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225","title":"Maladie de Menière","favIcons":[{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{},{}],"tracking":"GTM-5KH4GW"}},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Pe001Header","props":{"staticLogo":false,"disableHamburger":false,"logoText":"TCS MyMed","search":{"endpoint":"/fr/search-fr","inline":true,"query":"","placeholder":"Rechercher un article"},"languageSwitcher":{"current":"FR","options":[{"code":"de","languageLink":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"text":"DE","href":"/krankheiten_und_symptome/diseases/225"}}},{"code":"it","languageLink":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"text":"IT","href":"/it/malattie_e_sintomi/diseases/225"}}}]},"homeLink":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"internal","text":"Home","href":"/fr/"}},"closeText":"Fermer","logo":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/Grundlagen/TCS-Jubi-Logo-rgb.png?x=50\u0026y=50","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"TCS MyMed","ratio":"0.0"}},"links":[{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/medecine_du_voyage","text":"Médecine du voyage"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/medecine_d_urgence","text":"Médecine d’urgence"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/maladies_et_symptomes","text":"Maladies \u0026 symptômes"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/traitement","text":"Traitement"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/mobilite","text":"Mobilité"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/gynecologie","text":"Gynécologie"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/informations-voyage","text":"Informations de voyage"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/prestations_et_produits","text":"Prestations \u0026 produits"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/anatomie-und-organe","text":"Anatomie und Organe"}},{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/Videos-und-Merkblaetter","text":"Videos und Merkblätter"}}],"canvasOpacity":"100","hamburger":{"text":"Thèmes","shortText":"Thèmes"}}}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Pe004ArticleHeader","props":{"date":"","imageDescription":"","noheader":false,"categories":["Maladies \u0026 symptômes"],"shareIcons":[{"iconId":"email","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"external","href":"mailto:?subject=Maladie de Menière\u0026body=https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225"}}},{"iconId":"whatsapp","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"external","href":"https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=Maladie de Menière+%0D%0Ahttps://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225"}}},{"iconId":"facebook","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"external","href":"http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225"}}},{"iconId":"linkedin","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"external","href":"https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true\u0026url=https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225\u0026title=Maladie de Menière\u0026summary=\u0026source=COMPO"}}},{"iconId":"twitter","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"targetType":"external","href":"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://tcs-mymed.ch/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/diseases/225\u0026text=Maladie de Menière+\u0026hashtags="}}}],"source":"Auteur: Mediscope","tags":[]},"children":[{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h1","content":"Maladie de Menière"}}]},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eDéfinition\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eLa maladie de Menière (Morbus Menière) affecte l`oreille interne et tient son nom du médecin français Prosper Menière (Paris, 1799-1862) qui a été le premier à décrire les trois principaux symptômes: vertiges avec haut-le-coeur, vomissements, bourdonnement d`une seule oreille (acouphène, Tinnitus aurium), ou pression dans l`oreille, ainsi qu`une difficulté auditive.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eCauses\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eIl s`agit d`une accumulation d`eau à l`intérieur de l`organe de l`équilibre. Cela a lieu soit par une augmentation de la production d`endolymphe (liquide corporel de l`oreille), soit par la diminution de l`évacuation de cette dernière. Plus de liquide dans un volume fixe engendre donc une élévation soudaine de la pression dans l`oreille. Les symptômes apparaissent seulement dans l`oreille touchée.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLes causes exactes de cette maladie ne sont pas encore connues. Le stress et/ou une infection virale sont envisagés.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eTroubles (symptômes)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSoudaine apparition de vertiges avec haut-le-coeur, vomissements et sudation, durant quelques minutes à plusieurs heures. \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eBourdonnement (acouphène, Tinnitus) dans une seule oreille \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eDifficultés auditives unilatérales, accompagnées souvent d`une sensation de pression dans l`oreille \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eEntre deux attaques de la maladie de Menière, l`équilibre est normal, alors que les troubles auditifs peuvent perdurer. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eExamens (diagnostic)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAntécédents médicaux (anamnèse) en tenant compte des troubles actuels \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eInspection au microscope de l`oreille \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eTests de l`audition et de l`équilibre \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eMesures de la vitesse de propagation nerveuse et des émissions acoustiques \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eEventuellement Scan ou Imagerie par Résonance Magnétique (IRM)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eOptions thérapeutiques\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAlitement, éviter le stress \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eMédicaments pour réduire les haut-le-coeur et les vomissements \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eLe médecin peut éventuellement administrer un médicament activant la circulation sanguine. \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eEventuellement prise d`un calmant\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eLe médecin peut éventuellement soigner chirurgicalement la surpression dans l`organe de l`équilibre; cela peut causer des dommages de l`oreille interne et de l`appareil de l`équilibre, voir même détruire le nerf de ce dernier.\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eLes malades ont souvent besoin d`une aide psychologique. En effet, la peur d`une nouvelle attaque de la maladie de Menière peut être aussi grave et nuisible à leur qualité de vie qu`une attaque elle-même.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Wrapper","children":[{"type":"Pe009TeaserGridHeader","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"headline":"Egalement susceptible de vous intéresser"}},{"type":"Pe008TeaserGrid","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"teaserCount":3},"children":[{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"19.04.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Burnout.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"Burnout","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_correlation_entre_le_burnout_et_certaines_pathologies_physiques_est_prouvee"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"Quel est le lien entre le burnout et certaines pathologies physiques ? Le directeur de la clinique de psychiatrie conciliaire et de psychosomatique Roland von Känel..."}},"category":"Maladies \u0026 symptômes","headline":{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h5","content":"La corrélation entre le burnout et certaines pathologies physiques est prouvée"}}}},{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"14.04.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"La transpiration","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_transpiration_un_adjuvant_sous_estime_de_l_organisme"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"C'est l'un des phénomènes corporels les moins appréciés : la transpiration. Au plus fort de l'été, mais aussi lors d'activité physique ou en cas de stress, nous sommes en proie à des suées..."}},"category":"Maladies \u0026 symptômes","headline":{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h5","content":"La transpiration – un adjuvant sous-estimé de l'organisme"}}}},{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"12.04.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"La goutte: maladie rhumatismale aiguë","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_goutte_est_la_maladie_rhumatismale_aigue_la_plus_frequente_au_monde"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"Le Dr Charles Cousina, spécialiste en médecine générale chez TCS, nous parle de la goutte..."}},"category":"Maladies \u0026 symptômes","headline":{"type":"Headline","props":{"type":"h5","content":"La goutte est la maladie rhumatismale aiguë la plus fréquente au monde"}}}}]}]}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Pe007Comments","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"enabled":false}}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Pe012CookieNotice","props":{"acceptText":"J’accepte"},"children":[{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003cp style=\"margin-left:0cm; margin-right:0cm\"\u003eCe\u0026nbsp;site web utilise des cookies. 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