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2.032-6.25 3.242-10.035 3.242A17.52 17.52 0 0 1 0 26.598C3.576 28.746 7.821 30 12.385 30"></path></g></svg></span></a></div></div><hr class="d5c7y9-0 jAAhhm"/></div></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Définition</h3><p>La maladie coronarienne définit une maladie touchant les artères coronaires du coeur. Les vaisseaux coronaires approvisionnent le muscle cardiaque en oxygène et constituent ainsi le moteur du système circulatoire.</p> <p>Des dépôts de graisses, de calcification et de tissu fibreux au niveau des parois des artères coronaires entraînent un rétrécissement des vaisseaux, responsable d`un obstacle à l`écoulement du sang. Par conséquent, l`approvisionnement du myocarde en oxygène et en nutriments devient insuffisant, ce qui est à l`origine de symptômes, tels que des douleurs rétrosternales et un sentiment d`oppression (angine de poitrie) pouvant aller jusqu`àl`infarctus du myocarde ou à la mort subite.</p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Causes</h3><p>De nombreux facteurs peuvent favoriser la formation de plaques au niveau des vaisseaux coronaires sans pour autant conduire nécessairement à une maladie coronarienne. C`est surtout l`association de plusieurs facteurs qui favorise la survenue de la maladie coronarienne.</p> <h3>Facteurs de risque « influençables »pouvant conduire à une maladie coronarienne:</h3> <ul> <li>Hypertension artérielle </li> <li>Hypercholestérolémie </li> <li>Abus de nicotine </li> <li>Taux de sucre élevé dans le sang </li> <li>Surcharge pondérale, obésité </li> <li>Stress </li> <li>Sédentarité </li> </ul> <h3>Facteurs de risque «non influençables» pouvant conduire à une maladie coronarienne:</h3> <ul> <li>Age </li> <li>Prédisposition familiale </li> <li>Sexe (les femmes sont protégées avant la ménopause par les oestrogènes) </li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Troubles (symptômes)</h3><p>Le symptôme le plus caractéristique de la maladie coronarienne est la douleur angineuse, aussi appelée angine de poitrine, survenant d`abord lors d`efforts physiques importants.</p> <p>Lorsque la maladie progresse, les douleurs et la sensation d`oppression apparaissent déjà lors d`efforts modérés (ex. monter les escaliers, se pencher vers l`avant). Le patient éprouve des difficultés respiratoires et la douleur irradie souvent vers la mâchoire, le bras gauche et la partie supérieure de l`abdomen. </p></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Examens (diagnostic)</h3><ul> <li>Anamnèse médicale avec prise en compte des symptômes du malade plus anamnèse familiale </li> <li>Electrocardiogramme(ECG) </li> <li>ECG d`effort </li> <li>Holter (le patient porte un ECG portatif pendant 24 à 48 heures) </li> <li>Ultrasons (échocardiogramme) </li> <li>Scintigraphie cardiaque, cathétérisme cardiaque avec injection de produit de contraste pour visualiser les vaisseaux coronaires et le muscle cardiaque.</li> </ul></div></div></div><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-1xct3vi-1 hDbOtM"><div class="no1smy-0 jPwnnt"><h3>Options thérapeutiques</h3><p>Elimination des facteurs de risque, notamment réduction de l`hypertension artérielle, diminution de la surcharge pondérale, arrêt du tabac et régulation de la glycémie.</p> <p>Plusieurs médicaments peuvent être utilisés pour améliorer l`approvisionnement du myocarde en oxygène et prévenir la survenue d`un infarctus du myocarde.</p> <p>Dans de nombreux cas, le recours à ces médicaments n`est pas suffisant et une intervention chirurgicale s`avère nécessaire : dilatation du segment rétréci par un cathéter avec ballonnet ou pose d`un bypass court-circuitant les vaisseaux bouchés. </p></div></div></div><div class="kw3gvu-1 cqHIiz"><div class="riphwg-1 kw3gvu-2 fycNAX"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="kw3gvu-0 eUIIhe"><h1 class="kw3gvu-3 dxKopd">Egalement susceptible de vous intéresser</h1></div></div></div></div><div class="ulmjm-1 fbgsh"><div class="riphwg-1 ulmjm-0 hHrAfN"><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_transpiration_un_adjuvant_sous_estime_de_l_organisme"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="La transpiration" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">La transpiration – un adjuvant sous-estimé de l'organisme</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">14.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">C'est l'un des phénomènes corporels les moins appréciés : la transpiration. Au plus fort de l'été, mais aussi lors d'activité physique ou en cas de stress, nous sommes en proie à des suées...</p></div></a></div><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_goutte_est_la_maladie_rhumatismale_aigue_la_plus_frequente_au_monde"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Gicht_Arzt.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="La goutte: maladie rhumatismale aiguë" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">La goutte est la maladie rhumatismale aiguë la plus fréquente au monde</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">12.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">Le Dr Charles Cousina, spécialiste en médecine générale chez TCS, nous parle de la goutte...</p></div></a></div><div width="12,12,12,6,4" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 sc-19awdbg-24 kqEFGe"><a class="sc-19awdbg-0 jjdiuF" href="/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/faux_croup_chez_les_enfants_les_premiers_gestes_a_faire"><div class="sc-19awdbg-1 bJwRQS"><div class="tczn0p-0 dKRQIw"><picture><source media="(min-width: 1025px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Kleinkind_schlafen_Nacht.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><source media="(min-width: 426px)" srcSet="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Kleinkind_schlafen_Nacht.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=600"/><img src="/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Kleinkind_schlafen_Nacht.jpeg?ratio=0.5625&width=425" alt="Faux croup chez les enfants" class="tczn0p-2 ktQGfO"/></picture><div class="tczn0p-3 hkgsDp"><div class="tczn0p-4 dAaRrr"></div></div></div></div><p class="sc-19awdbg-5 fAelDZ">Maladies & symptômes</p><div class="sc-19awdbg-2 fOolCd"><div class="sc-19awdbg-19 ibawSj"><div class="sc-19awdbg-20 gXqnAH"><h5 class="sc-1qyt53r-4 bqPmWm sc-19awdbg-3 jnFMKE">Faux croup chez les enfants : les premiers gestes à faire</h5></div><div class="sc-19awdbg-15 hylSwn"><div class="sc-19awdbg-16 dANDcP"><p class="sc-1i5rjev-2 ijwDhN sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">07.04.2021</p></div></div></div><p class="sc-1i5rjev-1 hPaqSL sc-19awdbg-4 kTtqAE">Le faux croup est une infection virale du larynx et de la trachée qui peut déboucher sur une détresse respiratoire. Les principaux concernés sont les enfants entre six mois et trois ans...</p></div></a></div></div></div><section class="qxqpcn-0 eehpjO"><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 qxqpcn-1 eDaGiC"><div class="qxqpcn-2 jlFskx"><div class="riphwg-1 gBnoao"><div width="12" offset="0" class="riphwg-2 iwBqiC"><div class="no1smy-0 cNYBch"><p style="margin-left:0cm; margin-right:0cm">Ce site web utilise des cookies. Pour plus d’informations à ce sujet et sur vos droits en tant qu’utilisateur, veuillez consulter notre politique de confidentialité en bas de page. 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Les vaisseaux coronaires approvisionnent le muscle cardiaque en oxygène et constituent ainsi le moteur du système circulatoire.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDes dépôts de graisses, de calcification et de tissu fibreux au niveau des parois des artères coronaires entraînent un rétrécissement des vaisseaux, responsable d`un obstacle à l`écoulement du sang. Par conséquent, l`approvisionnement du myocarde en oxygène et en nutriments devient insuffisant, ce qui est à l`origine de symptômes, tels que des douleurs rétrosternales et un sentiment d`oppression (angine de poitrie) pouvant aller jusqu`àl`infarctus du myocarde ou à la mort subite.\u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eCauses\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eDe nombreux facteurs peuvent favoriser la formation de plaques au niveau des vaisseaux coronaires sans pour autant conduire nécessairement à une maladie coronarienne. C`est surtout l`association de plusieurs facteurs qui favorise la survenue de la maladie coronarienne.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFacteurs de risque « influençables »pouvant conduire à une maladie coronarienne:\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eHypertension artérielle \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eHypercholestérolémie \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAbus de nicotine \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eTaux de sucre élevé dans le sang \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSurcharge pondérale, obésité \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eStress \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSédentarité \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFacteurs de risque «non influençables» pouvant conduire à une maladie coronarienne:\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAge \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003ePrédisposition familiale \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eSexe (les femmes sont protégées avant la ménopause par les oestrogènes) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eTroubles (symptômes)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eLe symptôme le plus caractéristique de la maladie coronarienne est la douleur angineuse, aussi appelée angine de poitrine, survenant d`abord lors d`efforts physiques importants.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLorsque la maladie progresse, les douleurs et la sensation d`oppression apparaissent déjà lors d`efforts modérés (ex. monter les escaliers, se pencher vers l`avant). Le patient éprouve des difficultés respiratoires et la douleur irradie souvent vers la mâchoire, le bras gauche et la partie supérieure de l`abdomen.\u0026nbsp; \u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eExamens (diagnostic)\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eAnamnèse médicale avec prise en compte des symptômes du malade plus anamnèse familiale \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eElectrocardiogramme(ECG) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eECG d`effort \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eHolter (le patient porte un ECG portatif pendant 24 à 48 heures) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eUltrasons (échocardiogramme) \u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eScintigraphie cardiaque, cathétérisme cardiaque avec injection de produit de contraste pour visualiser les vaisseaux coronaires et le muscle cardiaque.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}},{"type":"Pe005Text","props":{"extraContentPosition":"left","componentColor":{"mainColor":null,"secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"richText":{"type":"RichText","props":{"content":"\u003ch3\u003eOptions thérapeutiques\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eElimination des facteurs de risque, notamment réduction de l`hypertension artérielle, diminution de la surcharge pondérale, arrêt du tabac et régulation de la glycémie.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlusieurs médicaments peuvent être utilisés pour améliorer l`approvisionnement du myocarde en oxygène et prévenir la survenue d`un infarctus du myocarde.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDans de nombreux cas, le recours à ces médicaments n`est pas suffisant et une intervention chirurgicale s`avère nécessaire : dilatation du segment rétréci par un cathéter avec ballonnet ou pose d`un bypass court-circuitant les vaisseaux bouchés. \u003c/p\u003e"}},"extraContentBox":false,"extraContentSize":"0.33"}}]},{"type":"Area","children":[{"type":"Wrapper","children":[{"type":"Pe009TeaserGridHeader","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"headline":"Egalement susceptible de vous intéresser"}},{"type":"Pe008TeaserGrid","props":{"componentColor":{"mainColor":"#F7F2E9","secondaryColor":"#FFFFFF"},"teaserCount":3},"children":[{"type":"Teaser","props":{"date":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"small","content":"14.04.2021"}},"image":{"type":"Image","props":{"src":"/.imaging/focus/dam/MyMed/Adobe/Adobe_Schweiss.jpeg","loadingIndicator":false,"alt":"La transpiration","ratio":"0.0"}},"teaserType":"default","link":{"type":"Anchor","props":{"href":"/fr/maladies_et_symptomes/la_transpiration_un_adjuvant_sous_estime_de_l_organisme"}},"text":{"type":"Text","props":{"type":"normal","content":"C'est l'un des phénomènes corporels les moins appréciés : la transpiration. 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